TITLE
Routine Phenology Measurements
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR(s)
Amey
Bailey
USDA Forest Service, Hubbard Brook Experimental Forest
West Thornton, NH
USA
Phone: (603)-726-8902
USDA Forest Service, Hubbard Brook Experimental Forest
West Thornton, NH
USA
Phone: (603)-726-8902
BEGIN DATE
1989
END DATE
Ongoing
LOCATION
Watershed 1
West bounding coordinate: -71.731339
East bounding coordinate: -71.726311
North bounding coordinate: 43.959286
South bounding coordinate: 43.952053
East bounding coordinate: -71.726311
North bounding coordinate: 43.959286
South bounding coordinate: 43.952053
Watershed 4
West bounding coordinate: -71.737183
East bounding coordinate: -71.687683
North bounding coordinate: 43.958370
South bounding coordinate: 43.939945
East bounding coordinate: -71.687683
North bounding coordinate: 43.958370
South bounding coordinate: 43.939945
Watershed 5
West bounding coordinate: -71.739853
East bounding coordinate: -71.687683
North bounding coordinate: 43.957100
South bounding coordinate: 43.939945
East bounding coordinate: -71.687683
North bounding coordinate: 43.957100
South bounding coordinate: 43.939945
Watershed 6
West bounding coordinate: -71.743462
East bounding coordinate: -71.735649
North bounding coordinate: 43.957001
South bounding coordinate: 43.949928
East bounding coordinate: -71.735649
North bounding coordinate: 43.957001
South bounding coordinate: 43.949928
Watershed 7
West bounding coordinate: -71.773460
East bounding coordinate: -71.687683
North bounding coordinate: 43.948246
South bounding coordinate: 43.916016
East bounding coordinate: -71.687683
North bounding coordinate: 43.948246
South bounding coordinate: 43.916016
SAMPLING DESIGN
Each location as described above (1B, 6T, etc) is a specific point along the weekly watershed rounds route which is permanently marked. Visible from each location are three dominant or codominant trees of each of the three species: sugar maple, yellow birch, and beech. These individual trees are permanently marked on the side toward the "location" mark. When possible, their crowns are visible from the location itself to minimize the amount of moving around that is necessary. For each tree at each location, and each week, one number is recorded in spring, and one in autumn. Observations are not needed in winter or in summer unless insect attack causes premature senescence or leaffall.
DATA DESCRIPTION
Routine observations of phenology at HBEF began in the spring of 1989. The objective of the observations is to provide repeatable, quantified phenology data in a way that takes little time. Observations are made once a week during the spring and fall.
DATA ACCESS GUIDELINES
Publications using these data from the Hubbard Brook Ecosystem Study must include the following paragraph: Some data used in this publication were obtained by scientists of the Hubbard Brook Ecosystem Study; this publication has not been reviewed by those scientists. The Hubbard Brook Experimental Forest is operated and maintained by the Northeastern Research Station, U.S. Department of Agriculture, Newtown Square, Pennsylvania. Please note that data sharing and availability policy varies among the datasets available. Publishers of Hubbard Brook data are encouraged to contact the original data provider to obtain information for an acknowledgement of the original funding source of the research.
The access to all LTER data is subject to requirements set forth by this policy document to enable data providers to track usage, evaluate its impact in the community, and confirm users' acceptance of the terms of acceptable use. These requirements are standardized across the LTER Network to provide contractual exchange of data between Site Data Providers, Network Data Providers, and Data Users that can be encoded into electronic form and exchanged between computers. This will allow direct access to data via a common portal once these requirements have been fulfilled. The following information may be required directly or by proxy prior to the transference of any data object:
Registration
Name
Affiliation
Email address
Full Contact Info
Acceptance of the General Public Use Agreement or Restricted Data Use Agreement, as applicable
A Statement of Intended Use that is compliant with the above agreements. Such statements may be made submitted explicitly or made implicitly via the data access portal interface.
The re-use of scientific data has the potential to greatly increase communication, collaboration and synthesis within and among disciplines, and thus is fostered, supported and encouraged. Permission to use this dataset is granted to the Data User free of charge subject to the following terms:
Acceptable Use. Use of the dataset will be restricted to academic, research, educational, government, recreational, or other not-for-profit professional purposes. The Data User is permitted to produce and distribute derived works from this dataset provided that they are released under the same license terms as those accompanying this Data Set. Any other uses for the Data Set or its derived products will require explicit permission from the dataset owner.
Redistribution. The data are provided for use by the Data User. The metadata and this license must accompany all copies made and be available to all users of this Data Set. The Data User will not redistribute the original Data Set beyond this collaboration sphere.
Citation. It is considered a matter of professional ethics to acknowledge the work of other scientists. Thus, the Data User will properly cite the Data Set in any publications or in the metadata of any derived data products that were produced using the Data Set. Citation should take the following general form: Creator, Year of Data Publication, Title of Dataset, Publisher, Dataset identifier.
Acknowledgement. The Data User should acknowledge any institutional support or specific funding awards referenced in the metadata accompanying this dataset in any publications where the Data Set contributed significantly to its content. Acknowledgements should identify the supporting party, the party that received the support, and any identifying information such as grant numbers.
Notification. The Data User will notify the Data Set Contact when any derivative work or publication based on or derived from the Data Set is distributed. The Data User will provide the data contact with two reprints of any publications resulting from use of the Data Set and will provide copies, or on-line access to, any derived digital products. Notification will include an explanation of how the Data Set was used to produce the derived work.
Collaboration. The Data Set has been released in the spirit of open scientific collaboration. Data Users are thus strongly encouraged to consider consultation, collaboration and/or co-authorship with the Data Set Creator.
By accepting this Data Set, the Data User agrees to abide by the terms of this agreement. The Data Owner shall have the right to terminate this agreement immediately by written notice upon the Data User's breach of, or non-compliance with, any of its terms. The Data User may be held responsible for any misuse that is caused or encouraged by the Data User's failure to abide by the terms of this agreement.
By viewing or downloading the data, I certify that I accept the conditions herein
While substantial efforts are made to ensure the accuracy of data and documentation contained in this Data Set, complete accuracy of data and metadata cannot be guaranteed. All data and metadata are made available "as is". The Data User holds all parties involved in the production or distribution of the Data Set harmless for damages resulting from its use or interpretation.
Digital data and its metadata derived from any research activity such as field observations, collections, laboratory analysis, experiments, or the post-processing of existing data and identified by a unique identifier issued by a recognized cataloging authority such as a site, university, agency, or other organization.
ndividual to whom access has been granted to this Data Set, including his or her immediate collaboration sphere, defined here as the institutions, partners, students and staff with whom the Data User collaborates, and with whom access must be granted, in order to fulfill the Data User's intended use of the Data Set
individual or institution that produced the Data Set
individual or institution that holds intellectual property rights to the dataset. Note that this may or may not be defined as a legal copyright. If no other party is designated in the metadata as Data Set Owner, it may be presumed that these rights are held by the Data Set Creator.
individual or institution providing access to the Data Sets.
party designated in the accompanying metadata of the Data Set as the primary contact for the Data Set.
The access to all LTER data is subject to requirements set forth by this policy document to enable data providers to track usage, evaluate its impact in the community, and confirm users' acceptance of the terms of acceptable use. These requirements are standardized across the LTER Network to provide contractual exchange of data between Site Data Providers, Network Data Providers, and Data Users that can be encoded into electronic form and exchanged between computers. This will allow direct access to data via a common portal once these requirements have been fulfilled. The following information may be required directly or by proxy prior to the transference of any data object:
Registration
Name
Affiliation
Email address
Full Contact Info
Acceptance of the General Public Use Agreement or Restricted Data Use Agreement, as applicable
A Statement of Intended Use that is compliant with the above agreements. Such statements may be made submitted explicitly or made implicitly via the data access portal interface.
The re-use of scientific data has the potential to greatly increase communication, collaboration and synthesis within and among disciplines, and thus is fostered, supported and encouraged. Permission to use this dataset is granted to the Data User free of charge subject to the following terms:
Acceptable Use. Use of the dataset will be restricted to academic, research, educational, government, recreational, or other not-for-profit professional purposes. The Data User is permitted to produce and distribute derived works from this dataset provided that they are released under the same license terms as those accompanying this Data Set. Any other uses for the Data Set or its derived products will require explicit permission from the dataset owner.
Redistribution. The data are provided for use by the Data User. The metadata and this license must accompany all copies made and be available to all users of this Data Set. The Data User will not redistribute the original Data Set beyond this collaboration sphere.
Citation. It is considered a matter of professional ethics to acknowledge the work of other scientists. Thus, the Data User will properly cite the Data Set in any publications or in the metadata of any derived data products that were produced using the Data Set. Citation should take the following general form: Creator, Year of Data Publication, Title of Dataset, Publisher, Dataset identifier.
Acknowledgement. The Data User should acknowledge any institutional support or specific funding awards referenced in the metadata accompanying this dataset in any publications where the Data Set contributed significantly to its content. Acknowledgements should identify the supporting party, the party that received the support, and any identifying information such as grant numbers.
Notification. The Data User will notify the Data Set Contact when any derivative work or publication based on or derived from the Data Set is distributed. The Data User will provide the data contact with two reprints of any publications resulting from use of the Data Set and will provide copies, or on-line access to, any derived digital products. Notification will include an explanation of how the Data Set was used to produce the derived work.
Collaboration. The Data Set has been released in the spirit of open scientific collaboration. Data Users are thus strongly encouraged to consider consultation, collaboration and/or co-authorship with the Data Set Creator.
By accepting this Data Set, the Data User agrees to abide by the terms of this agreement. The Data Owner shall have the right to terminate this agreement immediately by written notice upon the Data User's breach of, or non-compliance with, any of its terms. The Data User may be held responsible for any misuse that is caused or encouraged by the Data User's failure to abide by the terms of this agreement.
By viewing or downloading the data, I certify that I accept the conditions herein
While substantial efforts are made to ensure the accuracy of data and documentation contained in this Data Set, complete accuracy of data and metadata cannot be guaranteed. All data and metadata are made available "as is". The Data User holds all parties involved in the production or distribution of the Data Set harmless for damages resulting from its use or interpretation.
Digital data and its metadata derived from any research activity such as field observations, collections, laboratory analysis, experiments, or the post-processing of existing data and identified by a unique identifier issued by a recognized cataloging authority such as a site, university, agency, or other organization.
ndividual to whom access has been granted to this Data Set, including his or her immediate collaboration sphere, defined here as the institutions, partners, students and staff with whom the Data User collaborates, and with whom access must be granted, in order to fulfill the Data User's intended use of the Data Set
individual or institution that produced the Data Set
individual or institution that holds intellectual property rights to the dataset. Note that this may or may not be defined as a legal copyright. If no other party is designated in the metadata as Data Set Owner, it may be presumed that these rights are held by the Data Set Creator.
individual or institution providing access to the Data Sets.
party designated in the accompanying metadata of the Data Set as the primary contact for the Data Set.
NOTES ON DATA
Eight locations have been established for observations (described above). After three years these may be reduced in number if timing of events differs consistently among locations.*DECIMAL INTERPOLATION BETWEEN CODED TABLE VALUES IS ALLOWED, E.G. 2.2, 3.5*.
The data is physically located at the USDA Forest Service, Durham, NH and was last updated on June 4, 2001.
CONTACT PERSON
Data file:
phn.txt
Description: Routine phenology measurement data at Hubbard Brook lter
CODES
Description: Routine phenology measurement data at Hubbard Brook lter
| Column | Variable | Description | Units | Coded? | Missing value label |
| 1 | DATE | Sample date | YYMMDD | n | none |
| 2 | DAY | Sample day of year | DDD | n | none |
| 3 | SEASON | Season when data were collected | none | y | none |
| 4 | SPECIES | Species type | none | y | none |
| 5 | 1B | Tree at bottom of WS1 | none | y | -9.0 |
| 6 | 6T | Tree at top of WS6 | none | y | -9.0 |
| 7 | 4B | Tree at bottom of WS4, oldest strips | none | y | -9.0 |
| 8 | 4T | Tree at top of WS4, oldest strips | none | y | -9.0 |
| 9 | 5B | Tree at bottom of WS5 | none | y | -9.0 |
| 10 | 5T | Tree at top of WS5 | none | y | -9.0 |
| 11 | 7B | Tree at bottom of WS7 (or 8) | none | y | -9.0 |
| 12 | 7T | Tree at top of WS7 (or 8) | none | y | -9.0 |
| 13 | HQ | Headquarters building | none | y | -9.0 |
| 14 | CONE | Cone Pond | none | y | -9.0 |
Variable: SEASON
|
Code
|
Description
|
|
SPRING
|
Spring
|
|
FALL
|
Fall
|
|
Description:
|
The species of trees
|
|
Code
|
Description
|
|
0
|
SEASON=FALL: all leaves fallen except remnants on beech winter condition
|
|
0
|
SEASON=SPRING: all leaves fallen except remnants on beech winter condition
|
|
0.5
|
SEASON=FALL: most leaves fallen
|
|
1
|
SEASON=FALL: no more green in canopy half of leaves have fallen leaves still obscure half of sky as seen through crown
|
|
1
|
SEASON=SPRING: bud swelling noticeable
|
|
2
|
SEASON=FALL: most leaves yellow or red few leaves have fallen leaves still obscure most of sky as seen through crowns
|
|
2
|
SEASON=SPRING: small leaves or flowers visible initial stages of leaf expansion leaves about 1 cm long
|
|
3
|
SEASON=FALL: many leaves have noticeable reddening or yellowing much green still present
|
|
3
|
SEASON=SPRING: leaves 1/2 of final length leaves 5 cm long leaves obscure 1/2 of sky as seen through crowns
|
|
3.5
|
SEASON=SPRING: leaves 3/4 expanded sky mostly obscured through crown crowns not yet in summer condition
|
|
4
|
SEASON=FALL: canopy appears in summer condition only scattered leaves or branches have any color change
|
|
4
|
SEASON=SPRING: canopy appears in summer condition leaves fully expanded little sky visible through crowns
|