Spinulose wood fern (Dryopteris spinulosa) is the most abundant and common herb on the watershed. In terms of biomass it makes up 85% of the herb biomass. Although there may be several varieties of this species, or even other species of Dryopteris, we do not make a distinction in our collections for mass and chemistry. The clump in the photo below is growing at the base of a sugar maple tree. Some hobblebush is also growing near the fern. Wood fern also forms a dense ground cover in some areas, especially at the high elevations at Hubbard Brook.
Element concentration in dry tissue
(ppm)Calcium 3447 Magnesium 3969 Potassium 20653

Web page created April 2001
by Thomas Siccama and Ellen Denny